From:  Sigma-1 receptor as an emerging target for painful diabetic neuropathy—a review

Summary of preclinical studies that describe S1R KO or antagonists in different NP models

Pain typePain modelSpecieSexLigandRouteEffect on painReferences
Central neuropathic painSpinal cord contusionMouseFE-52862i.p. 7 days↓ mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[98]
MouseFE-52862i.p.↓ mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[100]
MouseFKO No mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[100]
Peripheral neuropathic painStreptozotocin-inducedRatME-52862i.p., acute, b.i.d. 7 days↓ mechanical hyperalgesia[97]
RatMPW507i.p., acute, b.i.d. 14 days↓ mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[111]
MouseMBD-1047i.t. 7 days↓ mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[112]
Nicotinamide-streptozotocin inducedMouseMHaloperidols.c.↓ mechanical allodynia and hyperalgesia[113]
MouseMLMH-2s.c.↓ mechanical allodynia and hyperalgesia[113]
Zucker diabetic fattyRatME-52862i.p., acute, b.i.d. 14 days↓ mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[114]
High-fat dietMouseMKO No mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[115]
MouseMBD-1047i.t.↓ mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[115]
Oxaliplatin-inducedRatME-52862i.p., acute, b.i.d. 7 days↓ cold allodynia[97]
Cisplatin-inducedMouseMCM304i.p.↓ mechanical allodynia[116]
Paclitaxel-inducedMouseFE-52862s.c.↓ mechanical allodynia and cold hyperalgesia[101]
MouseFBD-1047s.c.↓ mechanical allodynia and cold hyperalgesia[101]
MouseFKO No mechanical allodynia and cold hyperalgesia[101]
RatMPW507i.p.↓ cold hyperalgesia[103]
Partial sciatic nerve ligationMouseME-52862i.p., acute, b.i.d. 21 days↓ mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[104]
MouseME-52862i.v.10 days↓ mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[105]
MouseMKO No mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia[102]
Chronic constriction injuryRatMBD-1047i.t.↓ mechanical allodynia[106]
RatMBD-1047p.o.↓ mechanical allodynia and cold hyperalgesia[107]
MouseMBD-1047i.t.↓ mechanical allodynia[108]
RatME-52862i.p., acute, b.i.d. 7 days↓ mechanical allodynia[97]
MouseMCM304i.p.↓ mechanical allodynia[116]

i.p.: intraperitoneal; i.pl.: intraplantar; i.t.: intrathecal; i.v.: intravenous; p.o.: oral; s.c.: subcutaneous; b.i.d.: twice daily; KO: knockout