A summary of electrospinning methods used for sythetic biomaterials for heart valve tissue engineering
| Polymer | Collector type | Orientation of nanofiber | Cell type | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PGS-PCL | Conventional collector (aluminum plate) | Non-aligned | Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) | Sant et al., 2011 [125] |
| PGS-PCL | Conventional collector (aluminum plate) | Non-aligned | Valve interstitial cells (VICs) | Sant et al., 2013 [126] |
| PGS-PCL | Teflon sheet collector | Aligned | VICs | Masoumi et al., 2014 [83] |
| PCL | Spoke-in-ring collector | Aligned | VICs | Jana and Lerman, 2016 [127] |
| PCL-PLLA | Conventional collector (aluminum plate) | Non-aligned | Porcine valve interstitial cells (PVICs) and C57/B1 mice cardiac stem cells (CSCs) | Hasan et al., 2018 [128] |
| PCL | Ring-with-dot collector | Aligned | PVICs | Jana and Lerman, 2019 [129] |
| PCL | Conventional collector (metal plate) | Non-aligned | PVICs | Jana et al., 2019 [130] |
| PCL-gelatin | Centrifugal jet spinner setup-reservoir surface | Aligned | PVICs | Ravishankar et al., 2021 [78] |
| PCL | Conventional collector (aluminum plate) | Non-aligned | Human endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs) and human induced-pluripotent stem cells-derived MSCs (iMSCs) | Lutter et al., 2022 [131] |
| PCL/PGS/PSf | Centered pillar collector | Aligned | HUVECs | Gürbüz et al., 2024 [88] |
PGS: poly(glycerol) sebacate; PCL: polycaprolactone; PLLA: poly L-lactic acid; PSf: polysulfone