Exploration of Digestive Diseases

Bile applications	Reference(s)
Bile culture and targeted antibiotic testing	[16, 45]
Differential diagnosis of patients with jaundice	[65]
Early biliopancreatic cancer diagnosis	[9]
Diagnosis of indeterminate biliary strictures	[10, 20]
Clinical conditions of patients with choledocholithiasis or bile microlithiasis	[66]
Pharmacokinetic analyses and biliary excretion studies	[67, 68]
Progression/severity of hepatobiliary diseases	[28]
Early detection of post-liver resection and transplantation failure	[69]
Regenerative medicine	[70]

Bile applications

Reference(s)

Bile culture and targeted antibiotic testing

Differential diagnosis of patients with jaundice

Early biliopancreatic cancer diagnosis

[9]

Diagnosis of indeterminate biliary strictures

Clinical conditions of patients with choledocholithiasis or bile microlithiasis