From:  21st century Latin American synthetic peptides for their application in antivenom production

Epitopes identified in Latin American scorpion toxins

Venom animalToxin (UniProt) Epitope peptideEpitope mappingImmunogenReference
Tityus serrulatusTs3 (P01496)L50PDSEPTKTNGKCKS64Spot synthesisPeptide bound to KLH[36]
Ts4 (O77463)G1REGYPADSKGCKIT15, T29LKKGSSGYCAWPAC43, P49DSVKIWTSETNKCG63
Tityus serrulatusTs1 (P15226)K1EGYLMDHEGSKLSSAGC15, I17RPSGYSGRESGIKKAGC31, L47PNWVKVWDRATNKAGC61Spot synthesisPeptide bound to KLH[37]
Ts2 (P68410)K1EGYAMDHEGSKFSSAGC15, V48PDHIKVWDYATNKSAGC62
Ts3 (P01496)K1KDGYPVEYDNSAYIAGC15, W16NAYSDKLSKDKAGC30, G48LPDSEPTKTNGKSKAGC62
Tityus serrulatusTs4 (O77463)G1REGYPAD8-GG-G47LPDSVKI54Spot synthesisPeptide bound to OVA[38]
Tityus trivittatusTt1g (P0DMM8)LPNWVKVWERATNR-AbuInformaticBranched or palmitoylated peptide[53]

Abu: α-aminobutyric acid; KLH: keyhole limpet hemocyanin; OVA: ovalbumin