From:  21st century Latin American synthetic peptides for their application in antivenom production

Epitopes identified in Latin American spider toxins

Venom animalToxin (UniProt)Peptide epitopeEpitope mappingImmunogenReference
Loxosceles intermediaLiD1 (P0CE81)M13VNAIGQIDEFVNLG27, I31ETDVSFDDNANPEY45, S58KKYENFNDFLKGLR72, D100NQANDAGKKLAKNL114, D160KVGHDFSGNDDISD174, N247YPDVITDVLNEAAY261Spot synthesisPeptide mixture with or without rLiD1[39]
Loxosceles intermediaLiD1 (P0CE81)N25LGANSIETDVSFDDNANPEYTYHGIP51Spot synthesisPeptide[40]
Loxosceles intermediaLiD1 (P0CE81)NCNKNDHLFACW, NSNKNDHLFASWPhage displayPeptide in liposomes[45]
Phoneutria nigriventerδ-ctenitoxin-Pn2a (P29425)GYFWIAWYKLAN-Abu-KKGInformaticBranched or palmitoylated peptide[22]
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Abu: α-aminobutyric acid; LiD1: Loxosceles intermedia dermonecrotic protein 1; rLiD1: recombinant Loxosceles intermedia dermonecrotic protein 1