General characteristics of studies on the role of NLR in tCa diagnosis
Reference | Sample size | Study design | Year of publication | Country | Histopathology | Cut off value of NLR | Seminomatous tCa | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arıman and Merder [27] | 152 | Retrospective cohort | 2021 | Turkey | tCa | 2.39 | 52.60% | NLR in healthy control group patients was significantly lower than patients with tCa. |
Arda et al. [26] | 182 | Retrospective cohort | 2020 | Turkey | TGCT | 1.78 | 46.60% | B-HCG level was significantly higher in the patients with higher NLR. |
Başer and Aras [28] | 83 | Retrospective cohort | 2020 | Turkey | TGCT | 2.27 | 60.00% | NLR values of the tCa patients were significantly higher than healthy controls. |
Çalışkan et al. [30] | 285 | Retrospective cohort | 2017 | Turkey | tCa | 1.64 | 37.00% | The NLR level was significantly higher in tCa group than those with benign pathology. |
Kopru et al. [42] | 80 | Retrospective cohort | 2019 | Turkey | tCa | - | 51.51% | Patients with tCa had a higher NLR compared to the control group with benign pathology. |
Selvi and Başar [49] | 96 | Retrospective cohort | 2020 | Turkey | tCa | - | 50.00% | NLR was significantly higher in patients with tCa than those with benign testis masses. |
Girgin et al. [32] | 76 | Retrospective cohort | 2021 | Turkey | tCa | 2.06 | 34.21% | The NLR values in patients with tCa were significantly higher than those with varicocele. |
Gokcen et al. [33] | 121 | Retrospective cohort | 2018 | Turkey | TGCT | 2.25 | - | NLR was significantly higher in patients with tCa than those with varicocele. |
Kartal et al. [40] | 160 | Retrospective cohort | 2020 | Turkey | TGCT | 2.25 | 43.58% | NLR was significantly higher in patients with tCa than in the varicocele patients. |
Şahin et al. [47] | 291 | Cross-sectional retrospective | 2019 | Turkey | tCa | 3.16 | - | NLR was significantly higher in patients with testicular tumor than in those with varicocele. |
Yuksel et al. [54] | 72 | Retrospective cohort | 2016 | Turkey | tCa | 2.06 | 16.66% | NLR was statistically higher in patients with tCa compared with varicocele patients. |
tCa: testicular cancer; TGCT: testicular germ cell tumor; NLR: neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio