Association between telomere length and clinicopathological characteristics of breast cancer patients
Variable | Studies (n) | Patients (n) | Telomere length | OR (95% CI) | P-value | Heterogeneity | Model | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Short | Long | I2 (%) | P | ||||||
Tumor grade (3 vs. 1–2) | 2 | 683 | 165 vs. 297 | 78 vs. 143 | 1.29 (0.90–1.85) | 0.17 | 0 | 0.86 | Fixed |
Tumor stage (III–IV vs. I–II) | 3 | 905 | 32 vs. 603 | 21 vs. 249 | 1.18 (0.65–2.16) | 0.58 | 0 | 0.89 | Fixed |
Menopausal status (premenopausal vs. postmenopausal) | 2 | 1,516 | 314 vs. 614 | 170 vs. 418 | 1.34 (1.06–1.70) | 0.01* | 20.84 | 0.26 | Fixed |
Lymph node metastasis (positive vs. negative) | 2 | 389 | 101 vs. 102 | 95 vs. 91 | 1.45 (0.34–6.26) | 0.62 | 83.33 | 0.01 | Random |
HER2 (positive vs. negative) | 2 | 1,550 | 514 vs. 436 | 379 vs. 221 | 0.92 (0.73-1.15) | 0.44 | 0 | 0.51 | Fixed |
ER (positive vs. negative) | 3 | 1,522 | 736 vs. 198 | 431 vs. 157 | 1.12 (0.86–1.44) | 0.40 | 0 | 0.75 | Fixed |
PR (positive vs. negative) | 3 | 1,521 | 633 vs. 302 | 406 vs. 180 | 0.93 (0.73–1.19) | 0.58 | 42.81 | 0.58 | Fixed |
* Statistically significant. CI: confidence intervals; ER: estrogen receptor; HER2: human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; OR: odds ratio; PR: progesterone receptor