Nociceptive TRP channels respond to environmental stimuli
Environmental stimuli | Category | Nociceptive TRP channel | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Microbes | Gram-negative bacteria: bacterial endotoxins | TRPA1, TRPM3, TRPM8, TRPV1 | [81] | |
Oncovirus | EBV | TRPA1 | [82] | |
HBV | TRPC6 | [83] | ||
HPV | TRPV4 | [84] | ||
Chemicals | Mustard oil, formalin | TRPA1 | [85] | |
Menthol, icilin | TRPM8 | |||
DEHP | TRPV1 | [86] | ||
Particulate matter | TRPA1, TRPC6, TRPM2, TRPV1, TRPV4 | [20] | ||
Physical injuries | Mechanical gating | TRPA1, TRPC1, TRPC3, TRPC6, TRPM8 | [87] | |
UVA | TRPA1 | [88] | ||
UVB | TRPC7 | [13] |
EBV: Epstein-Barr virus; HBV: hepatitis B virus; HPV: human papilloma virus; UVA: ultraviolet A