Contents
Special Issue Topic

Comorbidities in rheumatoid arthritis

Guest Editor

Prof. Joan M. Nolla E-Mail

Head of Rheumatology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital. Barcelona; Professor of Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Research Keywords: Treatment of immune-mediated rheumatic diseases, comorbidities in rheumatoid arthritis, sarcopenia, osteoporosis comorbidities in rheumatoid arthritis

About the Special lssue

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) constitutes the paradigm of highly complex rheumatic disease.

In recent years, with the advent of disease-modifying, biologic, and synthetic antirheumatic drugs, there has been a veritable revolution in the treatment of the disease. The possibility of interfering with the signals that produce and amplify inflammatory phenomena makes it possible to significantly attenuate clinical manifestations and even, on occasions, achieve remission of the process.

Parallel to drug development, there has been a remarkable change in the RA care model. Outcome measures have been established and it is possible to predefine therapeutic objectives.

At the same time that RA activity has been limited, awareness of comorbid conditions has clearly increased. It is now unanimously considered that the clinician should pay special attention to the control of infections, cardiovascular diseases, and osteoporosis. Beyond these traditional processes, the spectrum of associated disorders is increasingly broad (fatigue, nutritional disturbances, sarcopenia, neuropsychiatric disorders, among others). Its impact on the clinical course of the disease is highly relevant.

In this issue we make an approximation to the comorbidities of RA.

Keywords: Rheumatoid arthritis, comorbidities

Published Articles

Open Access Editorial
Sarcopenia, a hidden comorbidity of established rheumatoid arthritis
This editorial, “Sarcopenia: a hidden comorbidity of established rheumatoid arthritis” emphasizes the critical role of addressing comorbidities in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) management, focusing particularly on the clinical impact of sarcopenia. The first section highlights how advances in treating immune-mediated rheumatic diseases have improved RA management but also underscore the increasing necessity to integrate comorbidity management to enhance patient outcomes. The second part focused into sarcopenia as a significant yet overlooked comorbidity in RA, discussing its prevalence, impact on life quality, and the complexities of its diagnosis and management. The editorial advocates for a multidisciplinary approach involving rheumatologists, nurses, and primary care physicians to effectively tackle this issue. A call to action from scientific societies is suggested to raise awareness among healthcare professionals about sarcopenia, aiming to improve care for RA patients.
Published: July 19, 2024 Explor Musculoskeletal Dis. 2024;2:293–299
1006 19 0
Open Access Systematic Review
Obesity in rheumatoid arthritis: impact on response to biologic therapies
Background: We performed a service evaluation of local patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treated with biologic or targeted systemic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (b/ts)DMARDs to see
Published: June 12, 2024 Explor Musculoskeletal Dis. 2024;2:216–234
779 17 0
Open Access Perspective
Redefining comorbidity understanding in rheumatoid arthritis through novel approaches using real-world data
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a prevalent chronic disease that is associated with numerous comorbidities. Accurate assessment of these coexisting conditions, as reported by clinicians, is critical fo
Published: February 01, 2024 Explor Musculoskeletal Dis. 2024;2:40–48
1456 19 0
Open Access Review
Rheumatoid arthritis and cardiovascular comorbidities
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common rheumatologic disease characterized by inflammation with a definite relationship with heart disease. Impaired immunity, chronic inflammation, genetic sus
Published: December 06, 2023 Explor Musculoskeletal Dis. 2023;1:264–288
3577 62 3
Open Access Original Article
Impact of disease activity on patient-reported subjective cognitive decline in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Aim: To evaluate the association of disease activity with patient-reported subjective cognitive decline (SCD) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) stratified by age. Methods: A cross-
Published: December 05, 2023 Explor Musculoskeletal Dis. 2023;1:228–240
1494 16 0
Open Access Perspective
Nutritional problems in rheumatoid arthritis patients with temporomandibular joint involvement
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory arthritis that affects synovial joints, and it is not surprising that the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), a synovial joint, is also affected. However, TMJ
Published: October 31, 2023 Explor Musculoskeletal Dis. 2023;1:180–185
1577 23 0
Open Access Review
Interstitial lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a narrative review
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease of unknown origin. Although it mainly affects joints, it can have extra-articular manifestations, with the lung being one
Published: October 20, 2023 Explor Musculoskeletal Dis. 2023;1:128–142
3977 93 1